The effects of MS are widespread over the body but one thing many don't consider is how it can affect your oral health, both directly and indirectly.
As the disease progresses, motor function becomes impaired, pain can be intense, the immune system is suppressed. Brushing and flossing can be difficult for these patients as motor function and dexterity are essential to be able to exercise proper hygiene.In addition to motor function, medications can cause dry mouth, which creates a perfect place for bacteria to grow and leads to cavities and gum disease. The use of steroids can weaken the immune system which in turn allows infections to flourish.
Depression is another factor in oral health management. Depressed individuals may tend to push aside personal hygiene including brushing and flossing, so keeping a watchful eye on your loved one is important as they may need a gentle nudge here and there to get them back on track.
It is so very important that MS patients keep good oral hygiene. To do that, they may need assistance. In the event that it isn't possible, here are some suggestions that may help to make brushing a little easier for them.
- Buy a thick handled toothbrush or wrap some type of gripping material around the handle to make it easier to hold.
- Invest in an electric toothbrush. It's easier to hold and doesn't require a lot of movement.
- Another good investment might be a Waterpik! Again, it requires less dexterity and movement.
- Ask a caregiver or a family member for help.
- Schedule additional cleanings at the dentist. Instead of the usual 2 per year, schedule 4 instead. This helps keep ahead of gum disease.
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